Geranium, the king of balconies

Scientific name: Pelargonium x hortorum (previously known as Pelargonium zonale)

Family: Geraniaceae

Origin: South Africa

Description:

• Zonal Geranium is a perennial herbaceous plant that is commonly grown for its showy flowers and aromatic foliage.
• It has erect, branched stems with rounded, slightly lobed leaves that often have a dark "ring" in the center, which gives it the name "Zonal".
• The flowers can be single or double and are available in a wide range of colors, including white, pink, red, salmon, and purple.

Care:

• Light: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering performance, although it can also tolerate some partial shade.
• Temperature: It is sensitive to frost and prefers warm temperatures. It should be protected from extremely cold temperatures.
• Watering: Water regularly and evenly, allowing the substrate to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid waterlogging, as this can cause root rot.
• Soil: Use a well-draining, fertile substrate. A quality potting mix with added perlite or vermiculite is ideal.
• Fertilization: Apply a balanced water-soluble fertilizer every 2-4 weeks during the active growing season to promote abundant flowering.
• Pruning: Remove faded flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming. You can also prune to shape the plant and remove weak or damaged stems.

Interesting facts:

1. Variety of colors: Zonal Geraniums are known for their wide variety of flower colors, ranging from soft, pastel shades to more vibrant and eye-catching colors.
2. Aromatic: Many Zonal Geranium varieties have aromatic foliage that emits pleasant fragrances when touched or rubbed.
3. Attracting pollinators: Zonal Geranium flowers are an important source of nectar and pollen for pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
4. Perennial plant: Although commonly grown as an annual in many regions, the Zonal Geranium is actually a perennial plant that can live for several years under suitable conditions.

Home remedies against drills:

Garlic water. Garlic is known for its insect-repellent properties, and this homemade solution can help deter geranium borers and other pests. However, you may need to apply it regularly for effective results.

Ingredients:

• Garlic
• Water
• Atomizer

Instructions:

1. Peel and chop several cloves of garlic.
2. Place the chopped garlic cloves in a bowl and add hot water.
3. Let the mixture sit overnight so the garlic can release its insect-repellent compounds into the water.
4. Strain the mixture to separate the pieces of garlic and pour the liquid into a spray bottle.
5. Spray the solution onto the leaves and stems of the geraniums, making sure to cover all areas affected by the borers.
6. Repeat this process every week or every two weeks as needed.