Perycallis hybrida
The history of Pericallis hybrida is linked to its origin in the Canary Islands and its evolution through hybridization and the selection of varieties for use in gardening and landscaping. Here are some highlights of its history:
- Origin in the Canary Islands: Pericallis hybrida is native to the Canary Islands, where it grows wild in mountainous habitats. In its natural habitat, it is found in rocky and rugged areas, flowering during spring and summer.
- Alternative name: In addition to the common names mentioned above, Pericallis hybrida is also known as "Lent Flower" because of its tendency to bloom during the Lenten season in some regions.
- Life cycle: Although it is mainly grown as an annual plant in colder climates, Pericallis hybrida can act as a perennial plant in warmer climates, especially if favorable growing conditions and protection from frost are provided.
- Hybrid varieties: There are numerous hybrid varieties of Pericallis hybrida, with a wide range of flower colors and growth habits. Some varieties have single flowers, while others have double or semi-double flowers.
- Attracting pollinators: The flowers of Pericallis hybrida are attractive to a variety of pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and birds, which help in the pollination process and contribute to the biodiversity of the garden.
- Propagation: In addition to seed propagation, Pericallis hybrida can also be propagated by stem cuttings. Cuttings are taken from healthy plants and placed in a suitable growing medium until they develop roots and can be transplanted.
Basic care:
- Light: Prefers full sun for optimal flowering, although it can also tolerate some partial shade in warm climates.
- Soil: It needs well-drained, fertile soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH.
- Watering: You should water regularly to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid waterlogging, as the roots can easily rot.
- Temperature: This plant is sensitive to cold and does not tolerate frost. It grows best in temperate or warm climates.
- Pruning: It is recommended to remove faded flowers to encourage continuous blooming and keep the plant tidy. You can also trim the flower stems after flowering to promote more compact and vigorous growth.
